🇺🇸 US

Federal student loan interest rate history (2013–present)

Quick answer

Since 2013 the undergraduate Direct Loan rate has ranged from 2.75% to 6.53%; it is 6.52% for 2026-27. Rates are set each year from the May 10-year Treasury auction plus a fixed add-on and stay fixed for the life of the loan.

✓ U.S. Dept. of Education, Federal Register notice 2026-18493

Data as of 2026-09-10. Source: U.S. Dept. of Education, Federal Register notice 2026-18493

Award year (Jul 1–Jun 30)Undergraduate (sub/unsub)Graduate unsubsidizedPLUS (parent/grad)
2026-276.52%8.07%9.07%
2025-266.39%7.94%8.94%
2024-256.53%8.08%9.08%
2023-245.50%7.05%8.05%
2022-234.99%6.54%7.54%
2021-223.73%5.28%6.28%
2020-212.75%4.30%5.30%
2019-204.53%6.08%7.08%
2018-195.05%6.60%7.60%
2017-184.45%6.00%7.00%
2016-173.76%5.31%6.31%
2015-164.29%5.84%6.84%
2014-154.66%6.21%7.21%
2013-143.86%5.41%6.41%

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Last updated 2026-10-16. Data only, not financial or tax advice.